Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are beginning to make online services more practical.


For years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back but wagering firms states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing attitudes towards online deals.


"We have actually seen substantial development in the number of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and glitches," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.

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In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing mobile phone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as an excellent chance for online services - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gambling firms say that is occurring, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online merchants.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped the service to prosper. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are discovering the payment systems produced by local start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

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Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by businesses running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices with no fanfare, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most secondhand payment alternative on the site," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the country's second biggest wagering company, now had 2 million regular consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said an ecosystem of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software application to integrate the platform into websites. "We have seen a growth in that community and they have brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a number of wagering firms however also a vast array of services, from energy services to transfer companies to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign financiers wishing to take advantage of sports betting.


Industry experts say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the business is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to prevent the stigma of gaming in public suggested online deals would grow.


But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was crucial to have a store network, not least due to the fact that many consumers still stay reluctant to invest online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently serve as social hubs where clients can see soccer complimentary of charge while positioning bets.

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At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last warm up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he started sports betting 3 months back and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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